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Amos Hawley
Amos Henry Hawley (December 5, 1910 – August 31, 2009) was an American sociologist. Hawley studied extensively how human populations interacted with their changing environments along with the growth of populations. He focused his studies on the behavior of populations in terms of organization, development, and change over space and time.
==Career==
He was awarded a Bachelor of Arts in Sociology from the University of Cincinnati in 1936. At the University of Cincinnati Hawley took an Introduction to Sociology under professor James A. Quinn who had been a student at the Chicago School of Sociology taught by Robert E. Park. In his course of study, several books had an impact on how Hawley conceived of human ecology. These works included '' An Introduction to the Science of Sociology'' by Robert E. Park and E.W. Burgess (1921), '' Social Organization'' by C.H. Cooley (1929), and '' Mind, Self, and Society'' by G.H. Mead (1934). Hawley pursued his Ph.D at the University of Michigan where he was mentored by Roderick MacKenzie.〔Hawley,H. Amos. 1992. " The Logic of Macrosociology."'' Annual Review of Sociology.'' Vol. 18 pp. 1-14. JSTOR. Found 28 Nov 2011.〕 MacKenzie suffered from a degenerative disease and while he slowly succumbed he assigned Hawley to teach a few of his classes. Hawley was appointed as an instructor in the Sociology department after turning in his dissertation and MacKenzie's death in 1940.〔 Hawley was a professor and the Chairman of the Department of Sociology at the University of Michigan. While teaching Hawley printed the 1950 book ''Human Ecology'', which had an international effect on the field of sociology.〔Hollingshead, August B. '' Human Ecology: A Theory of Community Structure. by Amos H Hawley.''American Sociological Review, Vol. 15 No. 5 ( Oct. 1950), pp. 684-685. Found 7 Nov. 2011〕 Hawley taught as professor at Michigan from 1941 to 1966, he served as chair of the Sociology department at University of Michigan for ten years (1951–1961).
During World War II, Hawley served as a consultant to the Department of the Army, Department of the Air Force, the Housing and Home Finance Agency, and the Scripps Foundation for Population Research.〔Hawley, H. Amos. 1956.'' The Changing Shape of Metropolitan America: Deconcentration since 1920.'' Glencoe,Illinois: The Free Press.〕 Hawley was a visiting professor at the University of the Philippines and was a Fulbright Research Scholar at the University of Naples. Utilizing his expertize he worked as a consultant on population policy to the Prime Minister of Thailand and helped the Prime Minister conduct Thailand's national census.〔Hawley,H. Amos.1950.'Human Ecology: A Theory of Community Structure.'' New York: The Ronald Press Company〕 After concluding his travels, Hawley returned to the United States to teach at University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill as Sociology Professor (1966–1976). He was Kenan Professor Emeritus in Sociology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (1971–1976). In 1971, Hawley was the President of the Population Association of America.〔 He was the 69th President of the American Sociological Association in 1978.〔John D. Kasarda, ''Amos Hawley: A Pioneer in Human Ecology'', ASA Footnotes, May–June 2009 Issue • Volume 37 • Issue 5〕
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